| 19. Source Text: Hebrew (WLC) Joshua 18:19:1 ⧉וְעָבַ֨רveavarand passed on Joshua 18:19:2 ⧉הַגְּב֜וּלhaggevulthe boundary Joshua 18:19:3 ⧉אֶל־כֶּ֣תֶףelketefto the shoulder Joshua 18:19:4 ⧉בֵּית־חָגְלָה֮beitkhoglahof Beth-hoglah Joshua 18:19:5 ⧉צָפוֹנָה֒tsafonahnorthward Joshua 18:19:6 ⧉וְהָי֣וּvehayuand they were Joshua 18:19:7 ⧉תצאותיוtotzeotavits goings out Joshua 18:19:8 ⧉תֹּצְא֣וֹתtotzeotoutgoings Joshua 18:19:9 ⧉הַגְּב֗וּלhaggevulof the boundary Joshua 18:19:10 ⧉אֶל־לְשׁ֤וֹןelleshonto the tongue Joshua 18:19:11 ⧉יָם־הַמֶּ֙לַח֙yamhamelakhof the Salt Sea Joshua 18:19:12 ⧉צָפ֔וֹנָהtsafonahnorthward Joshua 18:19:13 ⧉אֶל־קְצֵ֥הelketsehto the extremity Joshua 18:19:14 ⧉הַיַּרְדֵּ֖ןhayardenof the Jordan Joshua 18:19:15 ⧉נֶ֑גְבָּהnegbahsouthward Joshua 18:19:16 ⧉זֶ֖הzehthis Joshua 18:19:17 ⧉גְּב֥וּלgevulthe border Joshua 18:19:18 ⧉נֶֽגֶב׃negevof the south |
| 19. Formal Translation And the boundary passed along to the northern slope of Beth Hoglah, and its goings out were at the northern tongue of the Salt Sea, to the southern end of the Jordan. This was the southern boundary. |
| 19. Dynamic Translation The boundary ran along the northern side of Beth Hoglah and reached the northern inlet of the Dead Sea and the southern end of the Jordan. This marked the southern boundary. |