Joshua 18:19:3Josh.18.19.W3TAB

אֶל־כֶּ֣תֶף

elketef

to the shoulder

Transliteration
el-KE-tef
Extended
el-KEH-tehf
IPA
/ʔelˈkeːtɛf/

Meaning by language

English
to the shoulder

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶל + כֶּ֣ + תֶף
el + ke + tef
elketef

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Lamedl as in law
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Pe Sofitfinal form of Pe — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    el-KE-tef

  2. phraseyour reading level

    el-KE-tef beit-KHOG-lah

  3. clause

    ve-a-VAR hag-GEV-ul el-KE-tef beit-KHOG-lah tsa-fo-NAH ve-ha-YU totz-e-o-TAV totz-e-OT hag-GEV-ul el-le-SHON yam-ha-MEL-akh tsa-fo-NAH el-ke-TSEH ha-yar-DEN NEG-bah

  4. sentence

    ve-a-VAR hag-GEV-ul el-KE-tef beit-KHOG-lah tsa-fo-NAH ve-ha-YU totz-e-o-TAV totz-e-OT hag-GEV-ul el-le-SHON yam-ha-MEL-akh tsa-fo-NAH el-ke-TSEH ha-yar-DEN NEG-bah ZEH GE-vul NE-gev

Exegesis

The phrase el-ketef beit-choglah tsafonah {אֶל־כֶּתֶף בֵּית־חָגְלָה צָפוֹנָה | ʾel-kə-ṭef bêt ḥôg-lāh ṣā-fo-nāh} functions as a prepositional locative expression marking the northern slope of Beth Hoglah.

Root and etymology

Rootkaf–tav–pe

shoulder, slope

In contextJoshua 18:19

And the boundary passed along to the northern slope of Beth Hoglah, and its goings out were at the northern tongue of the Salt Sea, to the southern end of the Jordan. This was the southern boundary.

About this coordinate

Joshua 18:19:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Joshua 18:19, so the Hebrew word אֶל־כֶּ֣תֶף (elketef) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.18.19.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.18.19.W3.S1) and character.