| 12. Source Text: Hebrew (WLC) Joshua 21:12:1 ⧉וְאֶת־שְׂדֵ֥הveetsedehbut the field Joshua 21:12:2 ⧉הָעִ֖ירhairof the city Joshua 21:12:3 ⧉וְאֶת־חֲצֵרֶ֑יהָveetkhatserehaand its villages Joshua 21:12:4 ⧉נָֽתְנ֛וּnatnuthey gave Joshua 21:12:5 ⧉לְכָלֵ֥בlekalevto Caleb Joshua 21:12:6 ⧉בֶּן־יְפֻנֶּ֖הbenyefunehthe son of Jephunneh Joshua 21:12:7 ⧉בַּאֲחֻזָּתֽוֹ׃סbaakhuzatoas his possession |
| 12. Formal Translation But they gave the field of the city and its villages to Caleb son of Jephunneh as his possession. |
| 12. Dynamic Translation But Caleb, the son of Jephunneh, was given the city’s field and its surrounding villages as his inheritance. |