Joshua 21:18:5Josh.21.18.W5TAB
עָרִ֖ים
arim
“cities”
- Transliteration
- a-RIM
- Extended
- ah-REEM
- IPA
- /ʕaˈriːm/
Meaning by language
- English
- cities
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Ayin | deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Mem Sofit | final form of Mem — at word end |
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Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
a-RIM
- clause
a-RIM ar-BA
- sentence
ET-a-na-TOT ve-ET-mig-ra-SHE-ha ve-ET-al-MON ve-ET-mig-ra-SHE-ha a-RIM ar-BA
Exegesis
The final expression arim arba {עָרִים אַרְבַּע | ʿārîm ʾarbaʿ} reverses noun and numeral to denote a total count, a common Hebrew summary pattern. The repetition reinforces equal status of both towns in the Levitical allotment.
Root and etymology
ʿ-y-rayin–yod–resh
“city, urban center”
In context — Joshua 21:18
Anathoth and its pasturelands , and Almon and its pasturelands — four cities in all.
About this coordinate
Joshua 21:18:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Joshua 21:18, so the Hebrew word עָרִ֖ים (arim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.21.18.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.21.18.W5.S1) and character.