Joshua 23:1:8Josh.23.1.W8TAB

מִכָּל־אֹיְבֵיהֶ֖ם

mikaloivehem

from all their enemies

Transliteration
mi-KAL-oi-ve-HEM
Extended
mee-KAHL-oi-veh-HEHM
IPA
/mikˈkal-ʔojvəˈhɛm/

Meaning by language

English
from all their enemies

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מִ + כָּל + אֹ + יְבֵי + הֶ֖ם
mi + kal + oi + ve + hem
mikaloivehem

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Qametslong 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Heh as in house; silent at word end
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    mi-KAL-oi-ve-HEM

  2. clause

    va-ye-HI mi-ya-MIM ra-BIM a-kha-REI a-SHER-he-NI-akh Ye-ho-VAH le-yis-ra-EL mi-KAL-oi-ve-HEM mi-sa-VIV

  3. sentence

    va-ye-HI mi-ya-MIM ra-BIM a-kha-REI a-SHER-he-NI-akh Ye-ho-VAH le-yis-ra-EL mi-KAL-oi-ve-HEM mi-sa-VIV vi-ye-ho-SHU-a za-KEN BA ba-ya-MIM

Exegesis

The sequence leyisrael {לְיִשְׂרָאֵ֛ל | lᵉyiśrāʾēl} with mikkol-oyveyhem misabiv {מִכָּל־אֹיְבֵיהֶ֖ם מִסָּבִ֑יב | mikkol-ʾōyḇêhem misāḇîḇ} ‘from all their enemies from around’ intensifies the scope: total (kol) and comprehensive in space (misāḇîḇ).

In contextJoshua 23:1

And it came to pass, after many days, after the LORD had given rest to Israel from all their enemies all around, that Joshua was old , advanced in days.

About this coordinate

Joshua 23:1:8 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 8 of Joshua 23:1, so the Hebrew word מִכָּל־אֹיְבֵיהֶ֖ם (mikaloivehem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Josh.23.1.W8, which extends further down to each syllable (Josh.23.1.W8.S1) and character.