Judges 13:23:4Judg.13.23.W4TAB

לוּ֩

lu

if

Transliteration
LU
Extended
LOO
IPA
/ˈluː/

Meaning by language

English
if

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    LU

  2. phraseyour reading level

    LU kha-FETS Ye-ho-VAH la-ha-mi-TE-nu

  3. clause

    va-to-MER LO ish-TO LU kha-FETS Ye-ho-VAH la-ha-mi-TE-nu lo-la-KAKH mi-ya-DE-nu o-LA u-min-KHA ve-LO he-re-NU et-kol-E-le

  4. sentence

    va-to-MER LO ish-TO LU kha-FETS Ye-ho-VAH la-ha-mi-TE-nu lo-la-KAKH mi-ya-DE-nu o-LA u-min-KHA ve-LO he-re-NU et-kol-E-le ve-kha-ET LO hish-mi-A-nu ka-ZOT

Exegesis

The conditional lu {לוּ | lū} paired with the perfect chafetz {חָפֵץ | ḥā-pêṣ} “he desired” establishes a counterfactual protasis, followed by the Hiphil infinitive construct lahamitenu {לַהֲמִיתֵנוּ | la-hă-mî-ṯê-nû} “to put us to death,” expressing purpose.

In contextJudges 13:23

And his wife said to him, “If the LORD had desired to kill us, He would not have taken a burnt offering and a grain offering from our hand, nor would He have shown us all these things, nor at this time have caused us to hear such things.”

About this coordinate

Judges 13:23:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Judges 13:23, so the Hebrew word לוּ֩ (lu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.13.23.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.13.23.W4.S1) and character.