Judges 13:23:5Judg.13.23.W5TAB

חָפֵ֨ץ

khafets

had desired

Transliteration
kha-FETS
Extended
khaa-FEETS
IPA
/ħaˈfeːts/

Meaning by language

English
had desired

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
חָ + פֵ֨ץ
kha + fets
khafets

Alphabet Analysis

Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Qametslong 'ah'
Pep with dagesh; f without
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Tsade Sofitfinal form of Tsade — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    kha-FETS

  2. phraseyour reading level

    LU kha-FETS Ye-ho-VAH la-ha-mi-TE-nu

  3. clause

    va-to-MER LO ish-TO LU kha-FETS Ye-ho-VAH la-ha-mi-TE-nu lo-la-KAKH mi-ya-DE-nu o-LA u-min-KHA ve-LO he-re-NU et-kol-E-le

  4. sentence

    va-to-MER LO ish-TO LU kha-FETS Ye-ho-VAH la-ha-mi-TE-nu lo-la-KAKH mi-ya-DE-nu o-LA u-min-KHA ve-LO he-re-NU et-kol-E-le ve-kha-ET LO hish-mi-A-nu ka-ZOT

Exegesis

The conditional lu {לוּ | lū} paired with the perfect chafetz {חָפֵץ | ḥā-pêṣ} “he desired” establishes a counterfactual protasis, followed by the Hiphil infinitive construct lahamitenu {לַהֲמִיתֵנוּ | la-hă-mî-ṯê-nû} “to put us to death,” expressing purpose.

Root and etymology

Rootḥ-p-ṣ

to desire

In contextJudges 13:23

And his wife said to him, “If the LORD had desired to kill us, He would not have taken a burnt offering and a grain offering from our hand, nor would He have shown us all these things, nor at this time have caused us to hear such things.”

About this coordinate

Judges 13:23:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Judges 13:23, so the Hebrew word חָפֵ֨ץ (khafets) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Judg.13.23.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Judg.13.23.W5.S1) and character.