Judges 19:28ExegesisTAB

Judges 19 : 28 Silence | Departure | Motion
28. Linguistic Exegesis
The Hebrew narrative employs a vav-consecutive sequence to propel the story: vayomer {וַיֹּ֧אמֶר | vā-yō-mer} ‘and he said’, vayikkacheha {וַיִּקָּחֶ֙הָ֙ | vay-yik-kā-ḥə-hā} ‘and he took her’, vayakam {וַיָּ֣קָם | vā-yā-qām} ‘and he rose’, vayelekh {וַיֵּ֖לֶךְ | vā-yē-leḵ} ‘and he went’. The imperative kumi {ק֥וּמִי | kû-mî} ‘arise’ introduces movement, followed by the cohortative venelekha {וְנֵלֵ֖כָה | wə-nê-lê-ḵā} ‘let us go’, marking mutual intent. The negative existential ve’eyn {וְאֵ֣ין | wə-’ên} ‘and there was not’ with the participle oneh {עֹנֶ֑ה | ’ō-neh} ‘answering’ emphasizes complete silence. The phrase al-hachamor {עַֽל-הַחֲמ֔וֹר | ʿal-ha-ḥă-môr} ‘upon the donkey’ sets the spatial context before the protagonist, ha’ish {הָאִ֔ישׁ | hā-ʾîš} ‘the man’, moves to his destination, limekomo {לִמְקֹמֽוֹ | li-mə-qō-mô} ‘to his place’. This structure preserves the Hebrew’s brisk pacing and dramatic tension in translation.

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