Leviticus 18:7:1Lev.18.7.W1TAB

עֶרְוַ֥ת

ervat

the nakedness of

Transliteration
er-VAT
Extended
ehr-VAHT
IPA
/ʕɛrˈvat/

Meaning by language

English
the nakedness of

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עֶרְ + וַ֥ת
er + vat
ervat

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Tavt as in top

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    er-VAT

  2. phraseyour reading level

    er-VAT ah-VEE-kha

  3. clause

    er-VAT ah-VEE-kha ve-er-VAT IM-kha LO te-gal-LEH

  4. sentence

    er-VAT ah-VEE-kha ve-er-VAT IM-kha LO te-gal-LEH IM-kha HI LO te-gal-LEH er-va-TAH

Exegesis

Hebrew employs a double parallel prohibition by repeating lo tegalleh {לֹ֣א תְגַלֵּ֑ה | lōʾ tə-ḡal-leh} ‘you shall not uncover’ with the noun ervat {עֶרְוַ֥ת | ʿer-wāṯ} ‘nakedness’ first attached to avikha {אָבִ֛יךָ | ʾă-ḇî-kā} ‘your father’ and then to immekha {אִמְּךָ֖ | ʾim-mə-ḵā} ‘your mother’.

Root and etymology

ע־ר־הayin–resh–heh

to be exposed, lay bare

In contextLeviticus 18:7

You shall not uncover the nakedness of your father, that is, the nakedness of your mother; she is your mother . You shall not uncover her nakedness .

About this coordinate

Leviticus 18:7:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Leviticus 18:7, so the Hebrew word עֶרְוַ֥ת (ervat) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Lev.18.7.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Lev.18.7.W1.S1) and character.