Leviticus 18:9:1Lev.18.9.W1TAB

עֶרְוַ֨ת

ervat

nakedness of

Transliteration
er-VAT
Extended
ehr-VAHT
IPA
/ʕɛrˈvaθ/

Meaning by language

English
nakedness of

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עֶרְ + וַ֨ת
er + vat
ervat

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Tavt as in top

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    er-VAT

  2. phraseyour reading level

    er-VAT a-KHOT-kha vat-a-VEE-kha

  3. clause

    er-VAT a-KHOT-kha vat-a-VEE-kha OH vat-i-MEKH-kha mo-LE-det BA-yit OH mo-LE-det KHUTS

  4. sentence

    er-VAT a-KHOT-kha vat-a-VEE-kha OH vat-i-MEKH-kha mo-LE-det BA-yit OH mo-LE-det KHUTS LO te-gal-LEH er-va-TAN

Exegesis

The verse opens with a construct chain ervat akhotkha {עֶרְוַת | ʿer·wāṯ} ‘nakedness’ + ‘your sister’ indicating the legal subject.

Root and etymology

ע־ר־הayin–resh–heh

to be exposed, lay bare

In contextLeviticus 18:9

The nakedness of your sister, the daughter of your father or the daughter of your mother, whether born in the house or born outside, you shall not uncover their nakedness .

About this coordinate

Leviticus 18:9:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Leviticus 18:9, so the Hebrew word עֶרְוַ֨ת (ervat) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Lev.18.9.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Lev.18.9.W1.S1) and character.