Leviticus 19:13:5Lev.19.13.W5TAB

לֹֽא־תָלִ֞ין

lohtalin

do not stay overnight

Transliteration
loh-ta-LIN
Extended
loh-tah-LIHN
IPA
/loː.taˈlin/

Meaning by language

English
do not stay overnight

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
לֹֽא + תָ + לִ֞ין
loh + ta + lin
lohtalin

Alphabet Analysis

Lamedl as in law
Holemlong 'oh' as in go
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Tavt as in top
Qametslong 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    loh-ta-LIN

  2. clause

    loh-ta-LIN pe-oo-LAT sah-KHEER it-KHA ad-BO-ker

  3. sentence

    loh-ta-ah-SHOK et-re-a-KHA veh-LO tig-ZOL loh-ta-LIN pe-oo-LAT sah-KHEER it-KHA ad-BO-ker

Exegesis

The verse consists of three coordinated prohibitions introduced by the negative particle lo {לֹא | lō} prefixed to each imperfect verb.

The initial clause uses ta‘ăšōq {תַעֲשֹׁק | ta‘ăšōq} ‘you shall oppress’ with the direct object marker et {אֶת | ʾet} governing re'ekha {רֵעֲךָ | rē‘ăḵā} ‘your neighbor,’ highlighting personal economic injustice.

The final clause repeats the negative with talin {תָּלִין | tālîn} ‘you shall withhold’ followed by the construct pe'ullat sakhir {פְּעֻלַּת שָׂכִיר | pə‘ullat śāḵîr} ‘wages of a hired worker’ and the temporal phrase ittekha ad-boker {אִתְּךָ עַד־בֹּקֶר | ʾit·təḵā ʿaḏ bōqer} ‘with you until morning,’ imposing a clear deadline. The repetitive negatives and parallel structure reflect the emphatic style of Hebrew legal texts.

Root and etymology

Roott-l-n

to delay

In contextLeviticus 19:13

You shall not oppress your neighbor or rob them. You shall not withhold the wages of a hired worker with you until morning.

About this coordinate

Leviticus 19:13:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Leviticus 19:13, so the Hebrew word לֹֽא־תָלִ֞ין (lohtalin) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Lev.19.13.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Lev.19.13.W5.S1) and character.