Leviticus 21:18:14Lev.21.18.W14TAB

שָׂרֽוּעַ׃

sarua

with one limb too long

Transliteration
sa-RU-a
Extended
sah-ROO-ah
IPA
/sa.ˈruː.aʕ/

Meaning by language

English
with one limb too long

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
שָׂ + רֽוּ + עַ׃
sa + ru + a
sarua

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sa-RU-a

  2. phraseyour reading level

    O sa-RU-a

  3. clause

    ISH ee-VER O pi-SE-akh O kha-RUM O sa-RU-a

  4. sentence

    KI khol-ISH ah-sher-BO MUM LO yik-RAV ISH ee-VER O pi-SE-akh O kha-RUM O sa-RU-a

Exegesis

The following clause mirrors this with ish {אִישׁ | ʾîš} ‘man’ and a syndetic list of physical conditions—ivver {עִוֵּר | ʿiv-ver} ‘blind’, pisseach {פִסֵּחַ | pî-sê-āḥ} ‘lame’, charum {חָרֻם | ḥă-rûm} ‘disfigured’, sarua {שָׂרוּעַ | să-rû-aʿ} ‘stretched-out’—each joined by o {אוֹ | ʾō} ‘or’. This general prohibition followed by enumerated examples underscores the priestly requirement for ritual purity by explicitly excluding all with physical blemishes.

Root and etymology

shin-resh-ayinshin resh ayin

to stretch out

In contextLeviticus 21:18

For any man who has a defect shall not come near: a man who is blind, or lame, or mutilated in face , or a limb too long.

About this coordinate

Leviticus 21:18:14 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 14 of Leviticus 21:18, so the Hebrew word שָׂרֽוּעַ׃ (sarua) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Lev.21.18.W14, which extends further down to each syllable (Lev.21.18.W14.S1) and character.