Leviticus 22:4:16Lev.22.4.W16TAB

בְּכָל־טְמֵא־נֶ֔פֶשׁ

behkholtehmehnehfesh

anything unclean by a dead person

Transliteration
beh-khol-teh-meh-NEH-fesh
Extended
beh-khohl-teh-meh-NEH-fesh
IPA
/bəxol.təmeːˈnɛfɛʃ/

Meaning by language

English
anything unclean by a dead person

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בְּ + כָל + טְ + מֵא + נֶ֔ + פֶשׁ
beh + khol + teh + meh + neh + fesh
behkholtehmehnehfesh

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Qametslong 'ah'
Lamedl as in law
Tett — emphatic
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Memm as in mother
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Nunn as in new
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Pep with dagesh; f without
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    beh-khol-teh-meh-NEH-fesh

  2. clause

    veh-ha-no-GEA beh-khol-teh-meh-NEH-fesh O ISH a-SHER-te-TSE mi-me-NU shikh-VAT-ZA-RA

  3. sentence

    ISH ISH mi-ZE-RA a-ha-RON ve-HU tsa-RU-ah O ZAV ba-ko-da-SHIM LO yo-KHAL AD a-SHER yit-HAR veh-ha-no-GEA beh-khol-teh-meh-NEH-fesh O ISH a-SHER-te-TSE mi-me-NU shikh-VAT-ZA-RA

Exegesis

The participial clause vehan-nogea be-khol-tamei-nefesh {וְהַנֹּגֵ֙עַ֙ בְּכָל־טְמֵא־נֶ֔פֶשׁ | wə-han-nō-gē-ʿa bə-ḵol-tə-mē-ne-peš} specifies corpse impurity, and the relative clause asher-tetse mimennu shikhvat-zara {אֲשֶׁר־תֵּצֵ֥א מִמֶּ֖נּוּ שִׁכְבַת־זָֽרַע | ʾă-šer-tê-ṣēʾ mim-me-nû šiḵ-bat-zā-raʿ} denotes semen emission, both extending the prohibition.

Root and etymology

nun-pe-shinnun-pe-shin

breath, life, soul

In contextLeviticus 22:4

Any man from the offspring of Aaron who is afflicted with a skin disease or has a discharge must not eat the holy things until he is clean. And anyone who touches anything unclean through contact with a dead person or a man with a semen emission must not eat them.

About this coordinate

Leviticus 22:4:16 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 16 of Leviticus 22:4, so the Hebrew word בְּכָל־טְמֵא־נֶ֔פֶשׁ (behkholtehmehnehfesh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Lev.22.4.W16, which extends further down to each syllable (Lev.22.4.W16.S1) and character.