Leviticus 23:40:13Lev.23.40.W13TAB

וּשְׂמַחְתֶּ֗ם

oosemakhtem

rejoice

Transliteration
oo-se-MAKH-TEM
Extended
oo-seh-MAHKH-TEHM
IPA
/usəˈmaħ.tɛm/

Meaning by language

English
rejoice

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
וּ + שְׂ + מַחְ + תֶּ֗ם
oo + se + makh + tem
oosemakhtem

Alphabet Analysis

Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Chetch — deep guttural, as in Scottish loch
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    oo-se-MAKH-TEM

  2. clause

    oo-se-MAKH-TEM lif-NEI Ye-ho-VAH e-lo-he-KHEM shiv-AT ya-MEEM

  3. sentence

    oo-leh-KAKH-TEM lah-KHEM ba-YOM ha-ri-SHON pe-REE ETS ha-DAR ka-POT te-ma-REEM va-a-NAF ETS-ah-VOT veh-ar-vay-NAH-khal oo-se-MAKH-TEM lif-NEI Ye-ho-VAH e-lo-he-KHEM shiv-AT ya-MEEM

Exegesis

The command u-sə-maḥ-ṯem lif-nê Yə-hō-wāh ʾĕ-lō-hê-ḵem {וּשְׂמַחְתֶּם לִפְנֵי יְהוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם | u-sə-maḥ-ṯem lif-nê Yə-hō-wāh ʾĕ-lō-hê-ḵem} ‘and you shall rejoice before the LORD your God’ links communal joy to divine presence.

Root and etymology

s-m-ḥsamekh-mem-het

to rejoice, be glad

In contextLeviticus 23:40

And you shall take for yourselves on the first day the fruit of a beautiful tree , branches of palm trees, a bough of thick-leaved tree, and willows of the brook; and you shall rejoice before the LORD your God for seven days.

About this coordinate

Leviticus 23:40:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of Leviticus 23:40, so the Hebrew word וּשְׂמַחְתֶּ֗ם (oosemakhtem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Lev.23.40.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (Lev.23.40.W13.S1) and character.