Luke 17:16:13Luke.17.16.W13TAB

ἦν

ên

was

Transliteration
ÊN
Extended
ÊEN
IPA
/ˈɛːn/

Meaning by language

English
was

Alphabet Analysis

Etai — as in machine
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ÊN

  2. sentence

    KAI E-pe-sen e-PI PRO-so-pon pa-RA tous PO-das au-TOU eu-kha-ris-TON au-TOI KAI au-TOS ÊN sa-ma-RI-tês

Exegesis

A second clause introduced by kai {καὶ | kaí} shifts from action to characterization: the intensive pronoun autos {αὐτὸς | au-tós} together with the imperfect ēn {ἦν | ēn} forms an emphatic subject complement construction, “he himself was,” which climaxes in the predicate noun Samaritēs {Σαμαρίτης | Sa-ma-rí-tēs}. Placed at the end of the sentence, this identity functions as a rhetorical surprise, emphasizing that the one who returned in humble, thankful worship is a Samaritan, thereby sharpening the narrative contrast with the (unmentioned here but implied) Jewish majority who did not return.

Root and etymology

apodokimazoalpha–pi–omicron–delta–omicron–kappa–iota–mu–alpha–zeta–omega

to reject after testing, disapprove

In contextLuke 17:16

And he fell upon his face at His feet, giving thanks to Him; and he was a Samaritan .

About this coordinate

Luke 17:16:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of Luke 17:16, so the Greek word ἦν (ên) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Luke.17.16.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (Luke.17.16.W13.S1) and character.