Mark 12:22:5Mark.12.22.W5TAB

ἀφῆκαν

aphêkan

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Transliteration
a-PHÊ-kan
Extended
ah-PHÊ-kahn
IPA
/aˈpʰɛː.kan/

Meaning by language

English
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Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ἀ + φῆ + καν
a + phê + kan
aphêkan

Alphabet Analysis

Alphaah — as in father
Phiph — as in phone (f)
Etai — as in machine
Kappak — as in kite
Alphaah — as in father
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    a-PHÊ-kan

  2. sentence

    KAI hoi hep-TA ouk a-PHÊ-kan SPEr-ma ES-kha-ton PAN-tōn KAI hê gy-NÊ a-PE-tha-nen

Exegesis

The first clause has the subject hoi hepta {οἱ ἑπτὰ | hoí hep-tá} “the seven,” an articular numeral functioning substantively, followed by the negated verb phrase ouk aphekan {οὐκ ἀφῆκαν | ouk a-phê-kan} “did not leave,” which takes sperma {σπέρμα | spér-ma} “seed, offspring” as its direct object, expressing the total lack of descendants.

Root and etymology

aphiēmialpha–phi–iota–eta–mu–iota

to send away, leave, release

In contextMark 12:22

And the seven did not leave any offspring ; last of all, the woman also died.

About this coordinate

Mark 12:22:5 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 5 of Mark 12:22, so the Greek word ἀφῆκαν (aphêkan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Mark.12.22.W5, which extends further down to each syllable (Mark.12.22.W5.S1) and character.