Matthew 13:12:2Matt.13.12.W2TAB

γὰρ

gar

for

Transliteration
gar
Extended
gahr
IPA
/gar/

Meaning by language

English
for

Alphabet Analysis

Gammagh — guttural
Alphaah — as in father
Rhor — rolled r

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    gar

  2. sentence

    HO-stis gar E-khei do-THAY-se-tai au-TOI kai pe-ris-seu-THAY-se-tai HO-stis de ouk E-khei kai ho E-khei ar-THAY-se-tai ap au-TOU

Exegesis

The verse begins with the relative pronoun hostis {ὅστις | hóstis} introducing a generalizing clause, followed immediately by gar {γὰρ | gár} which links this proverbial statement as the rationale for a preceding saying.

The first clause, hostis gar ekhei dothesetai auto kai perisseuthesetai {ὅστις γὰρ ἔχει δοθήσεται αὐτῷ καὶ περισσευθήσεται | hóstis gár é-khei do-thé-se-tai au-tō kaí pe-ris-seu-thé-se-tai}, presents a pattern: present possession with ekhei {ἔχει | é-khei} is followed by two future passive verbs, dothesetai {δοθήσεται | do-thé-se-tai} and perisseuthesetai {περισσευθήσεται | pe-ris-seu-thé-se-tai}.

Root and etymology

margaritesmu–alpha–rho–gamma–alpha–rho–iota–tau–eta–sigma

pearl

In contextMatthew 13:12

For whoever has, it will be given to him, and he will have abundance ; but whoever does not have, even what he has will be taken away from him.

About this coordinate

Matthew 13:12:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of Matthew 13:12, so the Greek word γὰρ (gar) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Matt.13.12.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (Matt.13.12.W2.S1) and character.