Matthew 16:4:15Matt.16.4.W15TAB

σημεῖον

sêmeion

sign of

Transliteration
sê-MEI-on
Extended
sê-MEI-ohn
IPA
/seː.ˈmiː.on/

Meaning by language

English
sign of

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ση + μεῖ + ον
sê + mei + on
sêmeion

Alphabet Analysis

Sigmas — as in sit
Etai — as in machine
Mum — as in mother
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Iotai — as in machine
Omicrono — as in omit (short)
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sê-MEI-on

  2. phraseyour reading level

    KAI sê-MEI-on OO do-THÊ-se-tai au-TÊI EI MÊ TO sê-MEI-on i-ô-NA

  3. sentence

    ye-ne-A po-nê-RA KAI moi-kha-LIS sê-MEI-on e-pi-zê-TEI KAI sê-MEI-on OO do-THÊ-se-tai au-TÊI EI MÊ TO sê-MEI-on i-ô-NA

Exegesis

The verb sēmeion epizētei {σημεῖον ἐπιζητεῖ | sēmeîon epizēteî} follows a fronted object for emphasis, and its present tense indicates a recurrent demand.

The coordinating conjunction kai {καὶ | kaí} introduces a parallel structure: sēmeion ou dothēsetai autē {σημεῖον οὐ δοθήσεται αὐτῇ | sēmeîon ou dothḗsetai autḗ} negates the future passive verb with ou, signifying refusal.

The conditional εἰ μὴ {ei mē} sets an exception to the refusal, governing the genitive phrase to sēmeion Iōna {τὸ σημεῖον Ἰωνᾶ | tò sēmeîon Iōná}.

Root and etymology

sēmasigma–eta–mu–alpha

sign, mark

In contextMatthew 16:4

An evil and adulterous generation keeps looking for a sign, but no sign will be granted to it except the sign of Jonah ; and after leaving them, He went away.

About this coordinate

Matthew 16:4:15 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 15 of Matthew 16:4, so the Greek word σημεῖον (sêmeion) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Matt.16.4.W15, which extends further down to each syllable (Matt.16.4.W15.S1) and character.