Matthew 19:30:6Matt.19.30.W6TAB
καὶ
kai
“and”
- Transliteration
- KAI
- Extended
- KAI
- IPA
- /ˈkai/
Meaning by language
- English
- and
Alphabet Analysis
| Kappa | k — as in kite | |
| Alpha | ah — as in father | |
| Iota | i — as in machine |
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The word
Word in context
- word
KAI
- sentence
pol-LOI DE E-son-tai PRO-toi ES-kha-toi KAI ES-kha-toi PRO-toi
Exegesis
The structure is symmetric and chiastic: protoi–eschatoi followed by eschatoi–protoi, with kai {καὶ | kaí} coordinating the mirrored second half. This chiasm foregrounds the reversal of status as the main point. In English, the implicit relative sense (“many who are first”) is made explicit with “who are,” clarifying the relationship between polloi and protoi without adding new concepts. The dynamic rendering introduces “seem to be” and “now” to express the perspective and temporal dimension suggested by the future tense and the eschatological reversal implied by the chiastic pattern, while preserving the basic syntactic relationship of subject, verb of being, and predicate adjectives.
In context — Matthew 19:30
But many who are first will be last, and the last will be first.
About this coordinate
Matthew 19:30:6 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 6 of Matthew 19:30, so the Greek word καὶ (kai) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Matt.19.30.W6, which extends further down to each syllable (Matt.19.30.W6.S1) and character.