Matthew 19:8:18Matt.19.8.W18TAB

οὐ

ou

not

Transliteration
ou
Extended
ou
IPA
//

Meaning by language

English
not

Alphabet Analysis

Omicrono — as in omit (short)
Upsiloni — as in machine

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ou

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ap ar-KHÊS DE ou YE-go-nen HOU-tôs

  3. sentence

    LE-yei au-TOIS HO-ti mô-y-SÊS PROS TÊN sklê-ro-kar-DI-an hy-MÔN e-PE-trep-sen hy-MEEN a-po-LY-sai TAS gy-NAI-kas hy-MÔN ap ar-KHÊS DE ou YE-go-nen HOU-tôs

Exegesis

The prepositional phrase ap’ archēs {ἀπʼ ἀρχῆς | ap ar-khēs} temporally anchors the statement in creation, while the perfect gegonen {γέγονεν | gé-go-nen} with the negation ou {οὐ | ou} (“has not been”) expresses a state that has never come into existence in God’s design. In translation, the causal ordering is preserved by placing “because of your hardness of heart” before “Moses permitted,” and the adversative de is carried over with “but,” clearly contrasting human concession with original creation intent.

Root and etymology

Iesousiota–eta–sigma–omicron–upsilon–sigma

Yahweh is salvation

In contextMatthew 19:8

He said to them, “Because of your hardness of heart , Moses permitted you to divorce your wives, but from the beginning it has not been this way.”

About this coordinate

Matthew 19:8:18 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 18 of Matthew 19:8, so the Greek word οὐ (ou) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Matt.19.8.W18, which extends further down to each syllable (Matt.19.8.W18.S1) and character.