Matthew 19:8:7Matt.19.8.W7TAB

σκληροκαρδίαν

sklêrokardian

hardness of heart

Transliteration
sklê-ro-kar-DI-an
Extended
sklê-ro-kar-DI-an
IPA
/skleː.ro.kar.ˈdi.an/

Meaning by language

English
hardness of heart

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
σκλη + ρο + καρ + δί + αν
sklê + ro + kar + di + an
sklêrokardian

Alphabet Analysis

Sigmas — as in sit
Kappak — as in kite
Lambdal — as in law
Etai — as in machine
Rhor — rolled r
Omicrono — as in omit (short)
Kappak — as in kite
Alphaah — as in father
Rhor — rolled r
Deltath — as in this
Iotai — as in machine
Alphaah — as in father
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    sklê-ro-kar-DI-an

  2. phraseyour reading level

    LE-yei au-TOIS HO-ti mô-y-SÊS PROS TÊN sklê-ro-kar-DI-an hy-MÔN e-PE-trep-sen hy-MEEN a-po-LY-sai TAS gy-NAI-kas hy-MÔN

  3. sentence

    LE-yei au-TOIS HO-ti mô-y-SÊS PROS TÊN sklê-ro-kar-DI-an hy-MÔN e-PE-trep-sen hy-MEEN a-po-LY-sai TAS gy-NAI-kas hy-MÔN ap ar-KHÊS DE ou YE-go-nen HOU-tôs

Exegesis

The prepositional phrase pros tēn sklērokardian hymōn {πρὸς τὴν σκληροκαρδίαν ὑμῶν | prós tēn sklē-ro-kar-dí-an hy-môn} precedes the main verb epetrepsen {ἐπέτρεψεν | e-pé-trep-sen}, placing rhetorical emphasis on the cause (“because of your hardness of heart”) before the permission itself.

Root and etymology

sklerossigma–kappa–lambda–eta–rho–omicron–sigma

stubborn hardness of heart

In contextMatthew 19:8

He said to them, “Because of your hardness of heart , Moses permitted you to divorce your wives, but from the beginning it has not been this way.”

About this coordinate

Matthew 19:8:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Matthew 19:8, so the Greek word σκληροκαρδίαν (sklêrokardian) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Matt.19.8.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Matt.19.8.W7.S1) and character.