Matthew 20:21:11Matt.20.21.W11TAB

καθίσωσιν

kathisôsin

{they} may sit

Transliteration
ka-THI-sô-sin
Extended
kah-THI-sô-sin
IPA
/kaˈtʰi.sɔː.sin/

Meaning by language

English
{they} may sit

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
κα + θί + σω + σιν
ka + thi + sô + sin
kathisôsin

Alphabet Analysis

Kappak — as in kite
Alphaah — as in father
Thetath — as in thin
Iotai — as in machine
Sigmas — as in sit
Omegao — same as omicron
Sigmas — as in sit
Iotai — as in machine
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ka-THI-sô-sin

  2. clause

    ei-PE HI-na ka-THI-sô-sin OO-toi hoi DY-o hyi-OI moo HEIS ek de-ksi-ÔN soo KAI HEIS eks eu-o-NY-môn soo en TÊI ba-si-LEI-a soo

  3. sentence

    LE-yei au-TÔI ei-PE HI-na ka-THI-sô-sin OO-toi hoi DY-o hyi-OI moo HEIS ek de-ksi-ÔN soo KAI HEIS eks eu-o-NY-môn soo en TÊI ba-si-LEI-a soo

Exegesis

Her request is expressed through an imperative plus ἵνα clause: Εἰπὲ ἵνα καθίσωσιν {Εἰπὲ ἵνα καθίσωσιν | Eî-pe hína ka-thí-sō-sin} literally, ‘Say that they may sit’. Here the aorist subjunctive καθίσωσιν functions as a verb of desired outcome within a content clause, effectively approximating an indirect command in English; this is rendered with “may sit” in the formal version and “are to sit” in the dynamic version to keep the sense of requested authorization.

In contextMatthew 20:21

But He said to her, “What do you want?” She said to Him, “Say that these two sons of mine may sit, one at Your right and one at Your left, in Your kingdom .”

About this coordinate

Matthew 20:21:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of Matthew 20:21, so the Greek word καθίσωσιν (kathisôsin) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Matt.20.21.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (Matt.20.21.W11.S1) and character.