Numbers 13:9:4Num.13.9.W4TAB

בֶּן־רָפֽוּא׃

benrafu

son of Raphu

Transliteration
ben-ra-FU
Extended
BEHN-rah-FOO
IPA
/ben.raˈfuː/

Meaning by language

English
son of Raphu

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בֶּן + רָ + פֽוּא׃
ben + ra + fu
benrafu

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Qametslong 'ah'
Pep with dagesh; f without
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ben-ra-FU

  2. sentence

    le-ma-TEH bin-ya-MIN pal-TI ben-ra-FU

Exegesis

Next palti {פַּלְטִי | pǎl-ti} ‘Palti’ identifies the individual, followed by the construct chain ben-raphu {בֶּן־רָפֽוּא | ben-rā-phûʾ} ‘son of Raphu’, which directly connects the son to his father. This nominal sequence, typical in Hebrew genealogical and enumerative lists, employs construct structures to express tribal and paternal relationships.

Root and etymology

Rootbet-nun

son, builder

In contextNumbers 13:9

For the tribe of Benjamin, Palti the son of Raphu.

About this coordinate

Numbers 13:9:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Numbers 13:9, so the Hebrew word בֶּן־רָפֽוּא׃ (benrafu) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.13.9.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.13.9.W4.S1) and character.