Numbers 14:38:10Num.14.38.W10TAB
אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃
ethaaretz
“the land”
- Transliteration
- et-ha-A-retz
- Extended
- EET-hah-AA-retz
- IPA
- /ʔeːt.haːˈʔaːrɛts/
Meaning by language
- English
- the land
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Aleph | silent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Tav | t as in top | |
| He | h as in house; silent at word end | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Aleph | silent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Resh | r guttural, like the French r | |
| Seghol | short 'eh' as in met | |
| Tsade Sofit | final form of Tsade — at word end |
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The word
Word in context
- word
et-ha-A-retz
- phraseyour reading level
la-TUR et-ha-A-retz
- clause
kha-YU min-ha-a-na-SHIM ha-HEM ha-hol-KHIM la-TUR et-ha-A-retz
- sentence
vi-yo-shu-A bin-NUN ve-ka-LEV ben-ye-fu-NEH kha-YU min-ha-a-na-SHIM ha-HEM ha-hol-KHIM la-TUR et-ha-A-retz
Exegesis
The restrictive prepositional phrase min-hā-ʾănāšîm hā-hêm {מִן־הָאֲנָשִׁים הָהֵם | min-hā-ʾănā-šîm hā-hêm} ‘from among those men’ limits the subject set, while the participle ha-hō-lĕ-kîm lā-tūr ʾet hā-ʾā-reṣ {הַהֹלְכִים לָת֥וּר אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ | ha-hō-lĕ-kîm lā-tūr ʾet hā-ʾā-reṣ} ‘going to spy out the land’ serves as a purpose clause modifying “those men.” In translation, preserving the coordinate structure honors the Hebrew emphasis on the two survivors, and explicitly marking exclusivity reflects the force of the מִן-construction.
Root and etymology
RootAleph-Resh-Ṣade
“land”
In context — Numbers 14:38
But Joshua son of Nun and Caleb son of Jephunneh remained alive from among those men who went to scout the land.
About this coordinate
Numbers 14:38:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of Numbers 14:38, so the Hebrew word אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃ (ethaaretz) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.14.38.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.14.38.W10.S1) and character.