Numbers 14:38:4Num.14.38.W4TAB

בֶּן־יְפֻנֶּ֑ה

benyefuneh

son of Jephunneh

Transliteration
ben-ye-fu-NEH
Extended
ben-yeh-fu-NEH
IPA
/ben.jəfuˈne/

Meaning by language

English
son of Jephunneh

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
בֶּן + יְ + פֻ + נֶּ֑ה
ben + ye + fu + neh
benyefuneh

Alphabet Analysis

Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Nun Sofitfinal form of Nun — at word end
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Pep with dagesh; f without
Qibbutsshort 'oo' as in food
Nunn as in new
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Heh as in house; silent at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ben-ye-fu-NEH

  2. clause

    vi-yo-shu-A bin-NUN ve-ka-LEV ben-ye-fu-NEH

  3. sentence

    vi-yo-shu-A bin-NUN ve-ka-LEV ben-ye-fu-NEH kha-YU min-ha-a-na-SHIM ha-HEM ha-hol-KHIM la-TUR et-ha-A-retz

Exegesis

The verse begins with a vav-consecutive coordination of the subjects yə-hō-šū-ʿa {וִיהוֹשֻׁעַ | yə-hō-šū-ʿa} ‘and Joshua’ and wə-kā-lēḇ {וְכָלֵב | wə-kā-lēḇ} ‘and Caleb’, framed by construct chains bin-nûn {בִּן־נ֔וּן | bin-nûn} ‘son of Nun’ and ben-yə-fun-nāh {בֶּן־יְפֻנֶּ֑ה | ben-yə-fun-nāh} ‘son of Jephunneh’ to establish personal identity.

Root and etymology

p-n-hpeh–nun–heh

to turn

In contextNumbers 14:38

But Joshua son of Nun and Caleb son of Jephunneh remained alive from among those men who went to scout the land.

About this coordinate

Numbers 14:38:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Numbers 14:38, so the Hebrew word בֶּן־יְפֻנֶּ֑ה (benyefuneh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.14.38.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.14.38.W4.S1) and character.