Numbers 14:43:4Num.14.43.W4TAB

שָׁם֙

sham

there

Transliteration
SHAM
Extended
SHAAM
IPA
/ʃaːm/

Meaning by language

English
there

Alphabet Analysis

Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Qametslong 'ah'
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    SHAM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    KI ha-a-ma-LE-ki ve-ha-ke-na-a-NI SHAM

  3. clause

    KI ha-a-ma-LE-ki ve-ha-ke-na-a-NI SHAM lif-NEI-khem u-ne-fal-TEM be-KHA-rev

  4. sentence

    KI ha-a-ma-LE-ki ve-ha-ke-na-a-NI SHAM lif-NEI-khem u-ne-fal-TEM be-KHA-rev ki-al-KEN shav-TEM me-a-kha-REI Ye-ho-VAH ve-LO-yi-he-YEH Ye-ho-VAH im-ma-KHEM

Exegesis

The definite nouns ha‘amaleqi {הָעֲמָלֵקִי | ha-‘a-ma-lē-qī} and veha-kena‘ani {וְהַכְּנַעֲנִי | wə-hakkə-na-‘a-nī} specify the adversaries, while sham {שָׁם | šām} plus lifneikhem {לִפְנֵיכֶם | lĭ-p̄nê-ḵem} convey immediate proximity.

In contextNumbers 14:43

For the Amalekite and the Canaanite are there before you, and you will fall by the sword, therefore you have turned away from the LORD , and the LORD will not be with you.

About this coordinate

Numbers 14:43:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Numbers 14:43, so the Hebrew word שָׁם֙ (sham) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.14.43.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.14.43.W4.S1) and character.