Numbers 19:16:4Num.19.16.W4TAB

עַל־פְּנֵ֣י

alpenei

upon the open

Transliteration
al-pe-NEI
Extended
ahl-peh-NEI
IPA
/ʕal.pəˈnej/

Meaning by language

English
upon the open

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עַל + פְּ + נֵ֣י
al + pe + nei
alpenei

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Nunn as in new
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    al-pe-NEI

  2. phraseyour reading level

    al-pe-NEI ha-sa-DEH

  3. clause

    ve-KOL a-SHER yi-GA al-pe-NEI ha-sa-DEH ba-kha-LAL-KHE-rev OH be-MET OH-be-ET-sem a-DAM OH be-KA-ver

  4. sentence

    ve-KOL a-SHER yi-GA al-pe-NEI ha-sa-DEH ba-kha-LAL-KHE-rev OH be-MET OH-be-ET-sem a-DAM OH be-KA-ver yit-MA shiv-AT ya-MIM

Exegesis

The spatial phrase al-penei hasadeh {עַל־פְּנֵי הַשָּׂדֶה | ʿal-pə-nê ha-šā-deh} ‘on the surface of the field’ defines the locus of action.

Root and etymology

‘-w-lAyin-Vav-Lamed

yoke, burden

In contextNumbers 19:16

And anyone who touches, on the surface of the field, one slain by the sword, or a dead body, or a bone, or a grave, shall be unclean for seven days.

About this coordinate

Numbers 19:16:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Numbers 19:16, so the Hebrew word עַל־פְּנֵ֣י (alpenei) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.19.16.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.19.16.W4.S1) and character.