Numbers 20:16:3Num.20.16.W3TAB

וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע

vayishma

“and he heard”

Transliteration: va-yish-MA
Extended: vah-yish-MAH
IPA: /vajjiʃˈmaʕ/

Meaning by language

English: and he heard

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result

וַ + יִּשְׁ + מַ֣ע

↓

va + yish + ma

↓

vayishma

Alphabet Analysis

	Vav	v as in vine; marks long ō / ū
	Patach	short 'ah' as in father
	Yod	y as in yes; marks long ī
	Hireq	'ee' as in machine
	Shin	shin with right dot; sin with left dot
	Sheva	silent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
	Mem	m as in mother
	Patach	short 'ah' as in father
	Ayin	deep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

word
va-yish-MA
phraseyour reading level
va-yish-MA ko-LE-nu
clause
va-nits-AK el-ye-ho-VAH va-yish-MA ko-LE-nu va-yish-LAKH mal-AKH va-yo-tsi-E-nu mi-mits-RA-yim
sentence
va-nits-AK el-ye-ho-VAH va-yish-MA ko-LE-nu va-yish-LAKH mal-AKH va-yo-tsi-E-nu mi-mits-RA-yim ve-hi-NEH a-NAKH-nu be-ka-DESH IR ke-TSEH ge-vu-LE-kha

Exegesis

The verse unfolds with a sequence of Hebrew vav-consecutive imperfect verbs: vannitsaq {וַנִּצְעַ֤ק | vān-nî-ṣaq} ‘and we cried out’, wayyišmāʿ {וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע | wayyišmāʿ} ‘and He heard’, wayyišlāḥ {וַיִּשְׁלַ֣ח | wayyišlāḥ} ‘and He sent’, and wayyōṣēʾēnû {وַיֹּצִאֵ֖נוּ | wayyōṣēʾēnû} ‘and He brought us out’, propelling the narrative.

Root and etymology

Rootš-m-ʿ

“to hear”

In context — Numbers 20:16

When we cried out to the LORD , He heard our voice and sent a messenger to bring us out of Egypt. Now we stand in Kadesh, a city at the edge of Your border.

About this coordinate

Numbers 20:16:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Numbers 20:16, so the Hebrew word וַיִּשְׁמַ֣ע (vayishma) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Num.20.16.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Num.20.16.W3.S1) and character.

Read Numbers 20:16 Read Numbers 20