Proverbs 10:5:4Prov.10.5.W4TAB

מַשְׂכִּ֑יל

maskel

acting wisely

Transliteration
mas-KE-l
Extended
mahs-KEE-lihl
IPA
/maʃˈkiːl/

Meaning by language

English
acting wisely

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
מַ + שְׂ + כִּ֑יל
mas + ke + l
maskel

Alphabet Analysis

Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Lamedl as in law

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    mas-KE-l

  2. clause

    o-GER ba-KA-yits BEN mas-KE-l

  3. sentence

    o-GER ba-KA-yits BEN mas-KE-l nir-DAM ba-KA-tsir BEN me-VISH

Exegesis

Clause A begins with the participle ōger {אֹגֵר | ʾō-ger} ‘gathers’ followed by ben {בֵּן | ben} ‘son’ and modified by the Hiphil participle maskîl {מַשְׂכִּ֑יל | maskîl} ‘prudent’, all bound by the temporal phrase bakayits {בַּקַּיִץ | ba-qayits} ‘in the summer’.

Root and etymology

ש־כ־ל

to be prudent

In contextProverbs 10:5

A son who gathers in the summer is prudent , but a son who sleeps during the harvest causes disgrace .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 10:5:4 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 4 of Proverbs 10:5, so the Hebrew word מַשְׂכִּ֑יל (maskel) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.10.5.W4, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.10.5.W4.S1) and character.