Proverbs 3:30:1Prov.3.30.W1TAB

אַל־תרוב

alterov

do not contend

Transliteration
AL-te-rov
Extended
AHL-teh-rohv
IPA
/ʔal.təˈroːv/

Meaning by language

English
do not contend

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Lamedl as in law
Tavt as in top
Reshr guttural, like the French r
Vavv as in vine; marks long ō / ū
Betb with dagesh; v without dagesh

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    AL-te-rov

  2. clause

    AL-te-rov ta-RIV im-A-dam khi-NAM

  3. sentence

    AL-te-rov ta-RIV im-A-dam khi-NAM im-LO ge-MAL-kha ra-A

Exegesis

The negative particle al {אַל | ʾal} precedes the paired Qal imperfects taruv {תָּר֣וֹב | ṯā-rûḇ} and tariv {תָּרִ֣יב | ṯā-rîḇ}, creating a dual prohibition “refrain from contending or quarreling.”

Root and etymology

r-y-bresh–yod–bet

to strive, dispute

In contextProverbs 3:30

Refrain from contending or quarreling with a man without cause , if he has not inflicted injury upon you .

About this coordinate

Proverbs 3:30:1 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 1 of Proverbs 3:30, so the Hebrew word אַל־תרוב (alterov) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Prov.3.30.W1, which extends further down to each syllable (Prov.3.30.W1.S1) and character.