Revelation 16:18:3Rev.16.18.W3TAB
ἀστραπαὶ
astrapai
“lightnings”
- Transliteration
- a-stra-PAI
- Extended
- ah-strah-PAI
- IPA
- /a.straˈpai/
Meaning by language
- English
- lightnings
Greek · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Alpha | ah — as in father | |
| Sigma | s — as in sit | |
| Tau | t — as in top | |
| Rho | r — rolled r | |
| Alpha | ah — as in father | |
| Pi | p — as in pet | |
| Alpha | ah — as in father | |
| Iota | i — as in machine |
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The word
Word in context
- word
a-stra-PAI
- sentence
KAI e-GHE-non-to a-stra-PAI KAI phō-NAI KAI bron-TAI KAI SEIS-mos e-GHE-ne-to ME-gas HOI-os ouk e-GHE-ne-to ap hou AN-thrō-poi e-GHE-non-to e-PI tês gês tê-li-KOU-tos SEIS-mos HOU-tō ME-gas
Exegesis
The opening clause, kai egenonto astrapai kai phonai kai brontai {καὶ ἐγένοντο ἀστραπαὶ καὶ φωναὶ καὶ βρονταί | kaí egénonto astrapaí kaí phōnaí kaí brontaí}, uses the aorist middle egenonto as an intransitive “there came to be,” with three coordinated nominative plurals listing the storm theophany elements.
Root and etymology
astrap-alpha–sigma–tau–rho–alpha–pi
“flash of lightning”
In context — Revelation 16:18
And there were flashes of lightning, and voices, and peals of thunder, and there was a great earthquake —such as had not been since men were upon the earth—so mighty an earthquake, so great.
About this coordinate
Revelation 16:18:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of Revelation 16:18, so the Greek word ἀστραπαὶ (astrapai) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Rev.16.18.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (Rev.16.18.W3.S1) and character.