Romans 16:4:9Rom.16.4.W9TAB

ὑπέθηκαν

hypethēkan

they put forward

Transliteration
hy-PE-thē-kan
Extended
hy-PEH-thay-kahn
IPA
/hyˈpe.tʰɛː.kan/

Meaning by language

English
they put forward

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ὑ + πέ + θη + καν
hy + pe + thē + kan
hypethēkan

Alphabet Analysis

Upsiloni — as in machine
Pip — as in pet
Epsilone — as in met (short)
Thetath — as in thin
Etai — as in machine
Kappak — as in kite
Alphaah — as in father
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    hy-PE-thē-kan

  2. sentence

    HOI-ti-nes hy-PER tês psy-KHÊS mou ton he-au-TÔN TRA-khē-lon hy-PE-thē-kan hois ouk e-GŌ MO-nos eu-kha-ri-STÔ al-LA kai PA-sai hai ek-klē-SI-ai tôn eth-NÔN

Exegesis

The aorist verb hypethēkan {ὑπέθηκαν | hypéthēkan} is complemented by the object ton heautōn trachēlon {τὸν ἑαυτῶν τράχηλον | tón heautôn trákhēlon}, forming an idiom for putting one's neck on the line, a metaphor for accepting the possibility of execution.

In contextRomans 16:4

Who for my life laid down their own neck, to whom not only I give thanks, but also all the churches of the Gentiles .

About this coordinate

Romans 16:4:9 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 9 of Romans 16:4, so the Greek word ὑπέθηκαν (hypethēkan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Rom.16.4.W9, which extends further down to each syllable (Rom.16.4.W9.S1) and character.