Zechariah 14:12:20Zech.14.12.W20TAB

תִּמַּ֥ק

timmak

will rot

Transliteration
tim-MAK
Extended
tihm-MAHK
IPA
/timˈmak/

Meaning by language

English
will rot

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
תִּמ + מַּ֥ק
tim + mak
timmak

Alphabet Analysis

Tavt as in top
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Memm as in mother
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Qofq — deep k, uvular

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    tim-MAK

  2. phraseyour reading level

    tim-MAK be-fi-HEM

  3. clause

    ha-MEK be-sa-RO ve-HU o-MED al-rag-LAV ve-e-NAIV tim-mak-NA ve-kho-re-HEN u-le-sho-NO tim-MAK be-fi-HEM

  4. sentence

    ve-ZOT tih-ye ha-mag-ge-FA a-SHER yig-GOF ye-ho-VAH et-kol-ha-am-MIM a-SHER tsa-ve-U al-ye-ru-sha-LA-im ha-MEK be-sa-RO ve-HU o-MED al-rag-LAV ve-e-NAIV tim-mak-NA ve-kho-re-HEN u-le-sho-NO tim-MAK be-fi-HEM

Exegesis

This theme is echoed by the Piel imperfect verbs timmaqnah {תִּמַּ֣קְנָה | tim-maq-nāh} and timmaq {תִּמַּ֥ק | tim-maq}, which describe progressive rotting of flesh (besaro {בְּשָׂר֗וֹ | bə-śā-rō}), eyes (veyeinav {וְעֵינָיו֙ | wə-ʿê-nāw}), and tongue (uleshono {וּלְשׁוֹנ֖וֹ | u-lə-šō-nō}) in their respective sockets (bechoreihen {בְחֹרֵיהֶן | bə-ḥō-rê-hen}) and mouths (bepihehem {בְּפִיהֶם | bə-pî-hem}).

Root and etymology

Rootmem–waw–qoph

to rot

In contextZechariah 14:12

And this will be the plague with which the LORD will strike all the peoples who have assembled against Jerusalem: their flesh will waste away as they stand on their feet, and their eyes will waste away in their sockets, and their tongues will waste away in their mouths.

About this coordinate

Zechariah 14:12:20 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 20 of Zechariah 14:12, so the Hebrew word תִּמַּ֥ק (timmak) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Zech.14.12.W20, which extends further down to each syllable (Zech.14.12.W20.S1) and character.