1 Chronicles 18:11:101 Chr.18.11.W10TAB
מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם
mikalhagoyim
“from all the nations”
- Transliteration
- mi-kal-ha-go-YIM
- Extended
- mih-kaal-hah-goh-YEEM
- IPA
- /mikːɔːl.hagːoːˈjim/
Meaning by language
- English
- from all the nations
Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Mem | m as in mother | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Kaf | k with dagesh; kh without | |
| Qamets | long 'ah' | |
| Lamed | l as in law | |
| He | h as in house; silent at word end | |
| Patach | short 'ah' as in father | |
| Gimel | g as in good | |
| Vav | v as in vine; marks long ō / ū | |
| Holem | long 'oh' as in go | |
| Yod | y as in yes; marks long ī | |
| Hireq | 'ee' as in machine | |
| Mem Sofit | final form of Mem — at word end |
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The word
Word in context
- word
mi-kal-ha-go-YIM
- clause
gam-o-TAM hik-di-SHESH ha-ME-lekh da-VID la-ye-ho-VAH im-ha-KE-sef ve-ha-za-HAV a-SHER na-SA mi-kal-ha-go-YIM
- sentence
gam-o-TAM hik-di-SHESH ha-ME-lekh da-VID la-ye-ho-VAH im-ha-KE-sef ve-ha-za-HAV a-SHER na-SA mi-kal-ha-go-YIM me-e-DOM u-mim-mo-AV u-miv-be-NE a-MON u-mif-leesh-TIM u-me-a-ma-LEK
Exegesis
The relative particle asher {אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ʾă-šer} introduces a modifier clause describing the metals and items as spoils: nasa {נָשָׂ֖א | nā-śāʾ} ‘he carried off’ with the source phrase mikkol-haggoyim {מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם | mik-kāl-hag-gō-yîm} ‘from all the nations’. The closing sequence is a rhythmic list of origins, expressed through repeated prepositional phrases (me-/mi-), moving from larger group (“the nations”) to named peoples (Edom, Moab, Ammon, Philistines, Amalek), underscoring the breadth of David’s conquests and the comprehensive dedication of the gains to YHWH.
Root and etymology
consonantsgimel–vav–yod
“nation, people-group”
In context — 1 Chronicles 18:11
King David also consecrated them to the LORD , along with the silver and the gold that he carried off from all the nations: from Edom, and from Moab, and from the sons of Ammon, and from the Philistines, and from Amalek.
About this coordinate
1 Chronicles 18:11:10 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 10 of 1 Chronicles 18:11, so the Hebrew word מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם (mikalhagoyim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Chr.18.11.W10, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Chr.18.11.W10.S1) and character.