1 Chronicles 20:4:61 Chr.20.4.W6TAB

עִם־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים

impelishtim

with the Philistines

Transliteration
im-pe-lish-TIM
Extended
ihm-peh-lihs-TEEM
IPA
/ʕim.pə.liʃˈtʰiːm/

Meaning by language

English
with the Philistines

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
עִם + פְּ + לִשְׁ + תִּ֑ים
im + pe + lish + tim
impelishtim

Alphabet Analysis

Ayindeep guttural stop, voiced pharyngeal
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    im-pe-lish-TIM

  2. clause

    va-ye-HI a-kha-REI-KHEN va-ta-a-MOD mil-kha-MA be-GE-zer im-pe-lish-TIM

  3. sentence

    va-ye-HI a-kha-REI-KHEN va-ta-a-MOD mil-kha-MA be-GE-zer im-pe-lish-TIM AZ hi-KA sib-be-KHAI ha-khu-sha-TI et-sip-PAI mi-yi-lid-EI har-fe-a-IM va-yik-ka-NE-u

Exegesis

The prepositional phrase beGezer {בְּגֶ֖זֶר | bə·ḡe·zêr} ‘in Gezer’ situates the action, and im-Pelishtim {עִם־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים | ʿim-plî·šṯîm} ‘with the Philistines’ names the opposing group.

Root and etymology

ע־ם

people, nation

In context1 Chronicles 20:4

And it happened after this, that war arose in Gezer with the Philistines. Then Sibbekai the Hushathite struck Sippai, from the descendants of the Rephaim, and the Philistines were subdued.

About this coordinate

1 Chronicles 20:4:6 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 6 of 1 Chronicles 20:4, so the Hebrew word עִם־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֑ים (impelishtim) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Chr.20.4.W6, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Chr.20.4.W6.S1) and character.