| 5. Morphological Analysis wayyitten {וַיִּתֵּ֥ן | wayyittēn}: and he gave (conjunction vav + verb • Qal stem imperfect • third person masculine singular) • yoav {יוֹאָ֛ב | yōʾāḇ}: Joab (proper noun • masculine singular) • ʾet-mispar {אֶת־מִסְפַּ֥ר | ʾeṯ-mispār}: (direct object marker) number (particle + noun • masculine singular absolute) • mifqad-haʿam {מִפְקַד־הָעָ֖ם | mip̄qaḏ-hāʿām}: census of the people (noun • masculine singular construct + noun • masculine singular absolute with definite article) • ʾel-dawid {אֶל־דָּוִ֑יד | ʾel-dāwîḏ}: to David (preposition + proper noun • masculine singular) • wayhi {וַיְהִ֣י | wayhî}: and it was (conjunction vav + verb • Qal stem imperfect • third person masculine singular) • kol-yisraʾel {כָֽל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֡ל | kol-yiśrāʾēl}: all Israel (noun functioning as quantifier + proper noun • masculine singular) • ʾelep {אֶ֣לֶף | ʾelep}: a thousand (cardinal numeral) • ʾalafim {אֲלָפִים֩ | ʾălāp̄îm}: thousands (noun • masculine plural) • u-meʾah {וּמֵאָ֨ה | û-mēʾāh}: and a hundred (conjunction vav + cardinal numeral) • ʾelep {אֶ֤לֶף | ʾelep}: thousand (cardinal numeral) • ʾish {אִישׁ֙ | ʾîš}: man (noun • masculine singular • collective in context) • sholef {שֹׁ֣לֵֽף | šōlēp̄}: drawing (verb • Qal stem active participle • masculine singular) • cherev {חֶ֔רֶב | ḥereḇ}: sword (noun • feminine singular absolute) • vi-yehudah {וִֽיהוּדָ֕ה | wîhûḏāh}: and Judah (conjunction vav + proper noun • masculine singular) • ʾarbaʿ {אַרְבַּע֩ | ʾarbaʿ}: four (cardinal numeral) • meʾot {מֵא֨וֹת | mēʾōṯ}: hundreds (noun • masculine plural) • ve-shivʿim {וְשִׁבְעִ֥ים | wəšiḇʿîm}: and seventy (conjunction vav + cardinal numeral) • ʾelep {אֶ֛לֶף | ʾelep}: thousand (cardinal numeral) • ʾish {אִ֖ישׁ | ʾîš}: man (noun • masculine singular • collective in context) • sholef {שֹׁ֥לֵֽף | šōlēp̄}: drawing (verb • Qal stem active participle • masculine singular) • charev {חָֽרֶב | ḥāreḇ}: sword (noun • feminine singular absolute) |