| 3. Morphological Analysis wayyaḵ {וַיַּךְ | wayyaḵ}: and he struck (vav-consecutive qāl imperfect third person masculine singular) • yōnāṯān {יוֹנָתָן | yōnāṯān}: Jonathan (proper noun masculine singular) • ʾēṯ {אֵת | ʾēṯ}: direct object marker (particle) • nᵉṣîḇ {נְצִיב | nᵉṣîḇ}: garrison (noun masculine singular) • pᵉlišᵗîm {פְּלִשְׁתִּים | pᵉlišᵗîm}: Philistines (proper noun masculine plural) • ʾăšer {אֲשֶׁר | ʾăšer}: which/that (relative pronoun) • bᵉ-gebāʿ {בְּגֶבַע | bᵉ-gebāʿ}: at Geba (preposition + proper noun feminine singular) • wayyišmᵉʿû {וַיִּשְׁמְעוּ | wayyišmᵉʿû}: and they heard (vav-consecutive qāl imperfect third person masculine plural) • wə-šāʼûl {וְשָׁאוּל | wə-šāʼûl}: and Saul (conjunction + proper noun masculine singular) • ṯāqaʿ {תָּקַע | ṯāqaʿ}: blew (qāl perfect third person masculine singular) • bā-šôp̄ār {בַּשּׁוֹפָר | bā-šôp̄ār}: in the trumpet (preposition + definite article + noun masculine singular) • bᵉ-kḥol-hā-āreṣ {בְּכָל־הָאָרֶץ | bᵉ-kḥol-hā-āreṣ}: throughout all the land (preposition + kol + article + noun) • lē-ʾĕmôr {לֵאמֹר | lē-ʾĕmôr}: saying (preposition + infinitive construct) • yišmᵉʿû {יִשְׁמְעוּ | yišmᵉʿû}: let them hear (qāl imperfect third person masculine plural) • hā-ʻivrîm {הָעִבְרִים | hā-ʻivrîm}: the Hebrews (definite article + noun masculine plural) |