1 Samuel 17:16:21 Sam.17.16.W2TAB

הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י

hapelishti

the Philistine

Transliteration
ha-pe-lish-TI
Extended
hah-peh-lihsh-TIH
IPA
/hapəliʃˈtiː/

Meaning by language

English
the Philistine

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + פְּ + לִשְׁ + תִּ֖י
ha + pe + lish + ti
hapelishti

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Pep with dagesh; f without
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Lamedl as in law
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevasilent sheva — no sound; closes the syllable
Tavt as in top
Hireq'ee' as in machine
Yody as in yes; marks long ī

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-pe-lish-TI

  2. phraseyour reading level

    va-yig-GASH ha-pe-lish-TI

  3. clause

    va-yig-GASH ha-pe-lish-TI ha-she-KEM ve-ha-a-REV

  4. sentence

    va-yig-GASH ha-pe-lish-TI ha-she-KEM ve-ha-a-REV va-yit-ya-TSEV ar-ba-IM YOM

Exegesis

The definite noun hapelisti {הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י | hap̄elištî} functions as the subject.

Root and etymology

p-l-š

to roll, invade

In context1 Samuel 17:16

The Philistine came forward morning and evening and stood firmly for forty days.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 17:16:2 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 2 of 1 Samuel 17:16, so the Hebrew word הַפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖י (hapelishti) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.17.16.W2, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.17.16.W2.S1) and character.