1 Samuel 17:16:31 Sam.17.16.W3TAB

הַשְׁכֵּ֣ם

hashekem

early in the morning

Transliteration
ha-she-KEM
Extended
hah-sheh-KEM
IPA
/haʃˈkeːm/

Meaning by language

English
early in the morning

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + שְׁ + כֵּ֣ם
ha + she + kem
hashekem

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot
Shevavocal sheva — a short 'e' (ə), begins a syllable
Kafk with dagesh; kh without
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Mem Sofitfinal form of Mem — at word end

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-she-KEM

  2. phraseyour reading level

    ha-she-KEM ve-ha-a-REV

  3. clause

    va-yig-GASH ha-pe-lish-TI ha-she-KEM ve-ha-a-REV

  4. sentence

    va-yig-GASH ha-pe-lish-TI ha-she-KEM ve-ha-a-REV va-yit-ya-TSEV ar-ba-IM YOM

Exegesis

The infinitive absolutes haskem {הַשְׁכֵּ֣ם | haš-kem} ‘morning’ and lehaarev?

The infinitive absolutes haskem {הַשְׁכֵּ֣ם | haš-kem} ‘morning’ and vehaarev {וְהַעֲרֵ֑ב | və-ha-ʿă-rev} ‘evening’ serve adverbially to indicate repeated timing.

In context1 Samuel 17:16

The Philistine came forward morning and evening and stood firmly for forty days.

About this coordinate

1 Samuel 17:16:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of 1 Samuel 17:16, so the Hebrew word הַשְׁכֵּ֣ם (hashekem) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written 1 Sam.17.16.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (1 Sam.17.16.W3.S1) and character.