| 12. Source Text: Greek (SBLGNT) Acts 18:12:1 ⧉Γαλλίωνοςgaleeonosof Gallio Acts 18:12:2 ⧉δὲdeand Acts 18:12:3 ⧉ἀνθυπάτουanthipatooproconsul Acts 18:12:4 ⧉ὄντοςontosbeing Acts 18:12:5 ⧉τῆςteesof the Acts 18:12:6 ⧉ἈχαΐαςakhaeeasAchaia Acts 18:12:7 ⧉κατεπέστησανkatepestisanthey rose up Acts 18:12:8 ⧉ὁμοθυμαδὸνomothimathonwith one accord Acts 18:12:9 ⧉οἱeethe Acts 18:12:10 ⧉ἸουδαῖοιeeoodaeeJews Acts 18:12:11 ⧉τῷtoagainst the Acts 18:12:12 ⧉ΠαύλῳpavloPaul Acts 18:12:13 ⧉καὶkeand Acts 18:12:14 ⧉ἤγαγονeegagonthey brought Acts 18:12:15 ⧉αὐτὸνaftonhim Acts 18:12:16 ⧉ἐπὶepeeto Acts 18:12:17 ⧉τὸtothe Acts 18:12:18 ⧉βῆμαveematribunal |
| 12. Formal Translation While Gallio was proconsul of Achaia, the Jews, acting together, rose up against Paul and brought him to the judgment seat. |
| 12. Dynamic Translation During the time when Gallio was serving as proconsul over Achaia, the Jewish people united together and attacked Paul, taking him to the public tribunal. |