Exodus 23:9:6Exod.23.9.W6TAB

אֶת־נֶ֣פֶשׁ

etnefesh

the life of

Transliteration
et-NE-fesh
Extended
eht-NEH-fehsh
IPA
/ʔɛθ.ˈnɛ.fɛʃ/

Meaning by language

English
the life of

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
אֶת + נֶ֣ + פֶשׁ
et + ne + fesh
etnefesh

Alphabet Analysis

Alephsilent — a glottal stop; holds vowel points
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Tavt as in top
Nunn as in new
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Pep with dagesh; f without
Segholshort 'eh' as in met
Shinshin with right dot; sin with left dot

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    et-NE-fesh

  2. phraseyour reading level

    et-NE-fesh ha-GER

  3. clause

    ve-at-TEM ye-da-TEM et-NE-fesh ha-GER ki-ge-RIM he-yi-TEM be-E-rets mits-RA-yim

  4. sentence

    ve-GER LO til-KHATS ve-at-TEM ye-da-TEM et-NE-fesh ha-GER ki-ge-RIM he-yi-TEM be-E-rets mits-RA-yim

Exegesis

The idiomatic phrase et nefesh ha-ger {אֶת־נֶ֣פֶשׁ הַגֵּ֔ר | ʾet ne-phēš ha-gēr} emphasizes the personal worth of the foreigner.

Root and etymology

n-p-šnun–pe–shin

breath, life

In contextExodus 23:9

You shall not oppress the foreigner, for you know the soul of the foreigner and you yourselves were strangers in the land .

About this coordinate

Exodus 23:9:6 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 6 of Exodus 23:9, so the Hebrew word אֶת־נֶ֣פֶשׁ (etnefesh) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.23.9.W6, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.23.9.W6.S1) and character.