Exodus 23:9:7Exod.23.9.W7TAB

הַגֵּ֔ר

hager

the sojourner

Transliteration
ha-GER
Extended
hah-GEHR
IPA
/ha.ˈgeːr/

Meaning by language

English
the sojourner

Hebrew · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
הַ + גֵּ֔ר
ha + ger
hager

Alphabet Analysis

Heh as in house; silent at word end
Patachshort 'ah' as in father
Gimelg as in good
Tserelong 'ey' as in they
Reshr guttural, like the French r

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Vowels (Niqqud)

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ha-GER

  2. phraseyour reading level

    et-NE-fesh ha-GER

  3. clause

    ve-at-TEM ye-da-TEM et-NE-fesh ha-GER ki-ge-RIM he-yi-TEM be-E-rets mits-RA-yim

  4. sentence

    ve-GER LO til-KHATS ve-at-TEM ye-da-TEM et-NE-fesh ha-GER ki-ge-RIM he-yi-TEM be-E-rets mits-RA-yim

Exegesis

The idiomatic phrase et nefesh ha-ger {אֶת־נֶ֣פֶשׁ הַגֵּ֔ר | ʾet ne-phēš ha-gēr} emphasizes the personal worth of the foreigner.

Root and etymology

g-w-rgimel–waw–resh

to dwell as a foreigner

In contextExodus 23:9

You shall not oppress the foreigner, for you know the soul of the foreigner and you yourselves were strangers in the land .

About this coordinate

Exodus 23:9:7 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 7 of Exodus 23:9, so the Hebrew word הַגֵּ֔ר (hager) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written Exod.23.9.W7, which extends further down to each syllable (Exod.23.9.W7.S1) and character.