| 4. Morphological Analysis venasata {וְנָשָׂ֜אתָ | wə-nā-šā-’āṯā}: and you will take up (vav consecutive + Qal perfect • second person masculine singular) • hamashal {הַמָּשָׁ֥ל | ham-mā-šāl}: the proverb (noun • masculine singular with definite article) • hazzeh {הַזֶּ֛ה | haz-zēh}: this (demonstrative adjective • masculine singular) • al {עַל־ | ’al}: against (preposition with maqqef) • melekh {מֶ֥לֶךְ | me-lē-ḵ}: king (noun • masculine singular absolute) • bavel {בָּבֶ֖ל | bā-vel}: Babylon (proper noun • feminine singular) • veamarata {וְאָמָ֑רְתָּ | wə-’ā-mār-tā}: and you will say (vav consecutive + Qal perfect • second person masculine singular) • eykh {אֵ֚יךְ | ’êyḵ}: how (interrogative adverb) • shavat {שָׁבַ֣ת | šā-vaṯ}: has ceased (Qal perfect • third person masculine singular) • nogesh {נֹגֵ֔שׂ | nō-ḡêš}: oppressor (participle • masculine singular) • shavta {שָׁבְתָ֖ה | ša-və-tā}: has ceased (Qal perfect • third person feminine singular) • madhevah {מַדְהֵבָה | ma-dhē-vā-h}: insolent fury (noun • feminine singular) |