John 12:1:3John.12.1.W3TAB

Ἰησοῦς

Eeaysoos

Jesus

Transliteration
ee-ay-SOOS
Academic
Iēsous
Extended
ee-AY-SOOS
IPA
/i.eːˈsuːs/

Meaning by language

English
Jesus

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
Ἰ + η + σοῦς
ee + ay + soos
eeaysoos

Alphabet Analysis

Iotai — as in machine
Etai — as in machine
Sigmas — as in sit
Omicrono — as in omit (short)
Upsiloni — as in machine
Sigma (final)s — used only at end of words

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ee-ay-SOOS

  2. sentence

    ho oun ee-ay-SOOS pro heks hê-me-RÔN tou PA-s-kha ÊL-then eis bê-tha-NI-an HO-pou ên LA-za-ros hon Ê-gei-ren ek ne-KRÔN ee-ay-SOOS

Exegesis

The verse opens with the articular subject ho oun Iesous {Ὁ οὖν Ἰησοῦς | ho oun Iē-soûs} ‘Therefore Jesus’, where the particle oun links this scene inferentially to the preceding narrative and the article ho marks Jesus as a known figure in the discourse.

This is followed by a further relative clause hon egeiren ek nekron Iesous {ὃν ἤγειρεν ἐκ νεκρῶν Ἰησοῦς | hon ḗ-gei-ren ek ne-krōn Iē-soûs} ‘whom Jesus raised from the dead’, in which the relative pronoun hon refers back to Lazarus, the aorist egeiren highlights the decisive act of raising, and the prepositional phrase ek nekron ‘out of dead ones’ profiles Lazarus as one taken from among the dead. The placement of Iesous at the end of this clause underscores Jesus as the agent of resurrection. In translation, the temporal phrase is brought forward for English naturalness, while the relative clauses are rendered sequentially to preserve the focus on Lazarus as the one whom Jesus previously raised.

Root and etymology

Iesousiota–eta–sigma–omicron–upsilon–sigma

Yahweh is salvation

In contextJohn 12:1

Therefore Jesus came to Bethany six days before the Passover, where Lazarus was, whom Jesus had raised from the dead.

About this coordinate

John 12:1:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of John 12:1, so the Greek word Ἰησοῦς (Eeaysoos) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.12.1.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (John.12.1.W3.S1) and character.