John 12:16:3John.12.16.W3TAB

ἔγνωσαν

egnosan

they knew

Transliteration
EG-no-san
Extended
EHG-noh-sahn
IPA
/ˈeg.nɔː.san/

Meaning by language

English
they knew

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ἔγ + νω + σαν
eg + no + san
egnosan

Alphabet Analysis

Epsilone — as in met (short)
Gammagh — guttural
Nun — as in new
Omegao — same as omicron
Sigmas — as in sit
Alphaah — as in father
Nun — as in new

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    EG-no-san

  2. sentence

    TAU-ta ouk EG-no-san au-TOU hoi ma-thê-TAI to PRÔ-ton al HO-te e-dok-SA-thê ee-ay-SOOS TO-te em-NÊS-thê-san HO-ti TAU-ta ÊN ep au-TÔ ge-gra-MME-na KAI TAU-ta e-POI-ê-san au-TÔ

Exegesis

This is followed immediately by the negative verb phrase ouk egnōsan {οὐκ ἔγνωσαν | ouk ég-nō-san} ‘did not understand’, which frames the disciples’ initial incomprehension.

In contextJohn 12:16

His disciples did not understand these things at first, but when Jesus was glorified, then they remembered that these things had been written about Him and that they had done these things to Him.

About this coordinate

John 12:16:3 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 3 of John 12:16, so the Greek word ἔγνωσαν (egnosan) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.12.16.W3, which extends further down to each syllable (John.12.16.W3.S1) and character.