John 12:40:13John.12.40.W13TAB

τοῖς

tois

with the

Transliteration
tois
Extended
tois
IPA
/tois/

Meaning by language

English
with the

Alphabet Analysis

Taut — as in top
Omicrono — as in omit (short)
Iotai — as in machine
Sigma (final)s — used only at end of words

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    tois

  2. sentence

    te-TY-phlō-ken au-TŌN tous oph-thal-MOUS KAI e-PŌ-rō-sen au-TŌN tēn kar-DI-an HI-na MĒ I-dō-sin tois oph-thal-MOIS KAI no-Ê-sō-sin têi kar-DI-ai KAI stra-PHŌ-sin KAI i-A-so-mai au-TOUS

Exegesis

Each of the first two is expanded by a dative of means or instrument, tois ophthalmois {τοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς | toîs ophthalmôis} ‘with the eyes’ and tē kardia {τῇ καρδίᾳ | tē kardíā} ‘with the heart’, preserving the concrete-metaphorical pairing from Isaiah.

In contextJohn 12:40

He has blinded their eyes and He has hardened their heart , so that they would not see with their eyes, and understand with their heart, and turn, and I would heal them.

About this coordinate

John 12:40:13 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 13 of John 12:40, so the Greek word τοῖς (tois) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.12.40.W13, which extends further down to each syllable (John.12.40.W13.S1) and character.