John 13:12:19John.13.12.W19TAB
πεποίηκα
pepoieka
“I have done”
- Transliteration
- pe-POI-e-ka
- Extended
- pe-POI-ê-ka
- IPA
- /peˈpoi.e.ka/
Meaning by language
- English
- I have done
Greek · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Pi | p — as in pet | |
| Epsilon | e — as in met (short) | |
| Pi | p — as in pet | |
| Omicron | o — as in omit (short) | |
| Iota | i — as in machine | |
| Eta | i — as in machine | |
| Kappa | k — as in kite | |
| Alpha | ah — as in father |
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The word
Word in context
- word
pe-POI-e-ka
- clause
yi-NO-ske-te TI pe-POI-e-ka hy-MIN
- sentence
HO-te OON E-nip-sen TOOS PO-das au-TON KAI E-la-ben TA hi-MA-ti-a au-TOU KAI a-NE-pe-sen PA-lin EI-pen au-TOIS yi-NO-ske-te TI pe-POI-e-ka hy-MIN
Exegesis
The main clause then shifts to speech with eipen autois {εἶπεν αὐτοῖς | EI-pen au-Toîs} ‘he said to them’, followed by a direct question introduced by the present ginōskete {Γινώσκετε | gi-NŌ-ske-te} and completed by the interrogative ti {τί | tí} and the perfect pepoiēka {πεποίηκα | pe-POI-e-ka} ‘I have done’. The present combined with the perfect underscores an ongoing obligation to understand a completed act with continuing significance. In translation, the temporal and inferential linkage of hote oun is rendered with “When therefore” in the formal version and “After” in the dynamic version to keep natural English flow while preserving the causal connection. The chain of aorist verbs is kept as simple past forms, and the perfect pepoiēka is expressed as “I have done” to retain its aspect of abiding result, while the question structure is maintained to highlight Jesus’ interpretive shift from action to explanation.
In context — John 13:12
When therefore He had washed their feet and taken His garments, and reclined again, He said to them, “Do you know what I have done to you?”
About this coordinate
John 13:12:19 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 19 of John 13:12, so the Greek word πεποίηκα (pepoieka) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.13.12.W19, which extends further down to each syllable (John.13.12.W19.S1) and character.