John 13:38:17John.13.38.W17TAB
ἕως
heôs
“until”
- Transliteration
- HE-ôs
- Extended
- HEH-oos
- IPA
- /ˈhe.ɔːs/
Meaning by language
- English
- until
Greek · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Epsilon | e — as in met (short) | |
| Omega | o — same as omicron | |
| Sigma (final) | s — used only at end of words |
Tap any key to hear its pronunciation
Now you try — trace the word:
The word
Word in context
- word
HE-ôs
- phraseyour reading level
oo MÊ a-LEK-tôr phô-NÊ-sēi HE-ôs HOO ar-NÊ-sēi me tris
- sentence
a-MÊN a-MÊN LE-gô soi oo MÊ a-LEK-tôr phô-NÊ-sēi HE-ôs HOO ar-NÊ-sēi me tris
Exegesis
The strong negation ou mē {οὐ μὴ | ou mē} with phōnēsē {φωνήσῃ | phōnḗsē} ‘may crow’ creates an absolute restriction, bounded by heōs hou {ἕως οὗ | héōs hoû} ‘until,’ which leads into the subjunctive arnēsē {ἀρνήσῃ | arnḗsē} ‘you may deny’ with tris {τρίς | trís} denoting repetition and me {με | me} as its object. This construction heightens the tension between Peter’s intended devotion and the foretold denials.
In context — John 13:38
Jesus answered, “Will you lay down your life for Me? Truly, truly, I say to you, the rooster will not crow until you deny Me three times.”
About this coordinate
John 13:38:17 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 17 of John 13:38, so the Greek word ἕως (heôs) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.13.38.W17, which extends further down to each syllable (John.13.38.W17.S1) and character.