John 16:4:21John.16.4.W21TAB

ἀρχῆς

arkhês

the beginning

Transliteration
ar-KHÊS
Extended
ar-KHÊS
IPA
/arˈkʰeːs/

Meaning by language

English
the beginning

Greek · tap a syllable to hear it

Result
ἀρ + χῆς
ar + khês
arkhês

Alphabet Analysis

Alphaah — as in father
Rhor — rolled r
Chih/kh — like Bach
Etai — as in machine
Sigma (final)s — used only at end of words

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Diphthongs
Accents & breathings

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The word

Word in context

  1. word

    ar-KHÊS

  2. phraseyour reading level

    TAU-ta de hy-MEEN eks ar-KHÊS ook EI-pon

  3. sentence

    TAU-ta de hy-MEEN eks ar-KHÊS ook EI-pon HO-ti meth hy-MÔN Ê-MÊN

Exegesis

The second clause, introduced by de {δὲ | de}, shifts to explanation: the phrase ap’ archēs {ἀπ’ ἀρχῆς | ap’ archēs} fixes the timing of Jesus’ earlier restraint, and the causal hoti {ὅτι | hóti} clause explains that because he was with them (meth’ hymōn {μεθ’ ὑμῶν | meth’ hymōn} + ēmēn {ἤμην | ḗmēn}), he refrained from speaking earlier.

Root and etymology

archōalpha rho chi omega

to begin, rule

In contextJohn 16:4

But I have spoken these things to you so that when their hour comes, you may remember that I told you of them. And I did not tell you these things from the beginning, because I was with you.

About this coordinate

John 16:4:21 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 21 of John 16:4, so the Greek word ἀρχῆς (arkhês) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.16.4.W21, which extends further down to each syllable (John.16.4.W21.S1) and character.