John 17:14:11John.17.14.W11TAB
αὐτούς,
autous
“them”
- Transliteration
- au-TOUS
- Extended
- au-TOOS
- IPA
- /auˈtuːs/
Meaning by language
- English
- them
Greek · tap a syllable to hear it
Alphabet Analysis
| Alpha | ah — as in father | |
| Upsilon | i — as in machine | |
| Tau | t — as in top | |
| Omicron | o — as in omit (short) | |
| Upsilon | i — as in machine | |
| Sigma (final) | s — used only at end of words |
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The word
Word in context
- word
au-TOUS
- phraseyour reading level
e-MI-sê-sen au-TOUS
- sentence
e-GŌ DE-dō-ka au-TOIS ton LO-gon soo KAI ho KOS-mos e-MI-sê-sen au-TOUS HO-ti ouk ei-SIN ek TOU KOS-mou ka-THŌS e-GŌ ouk ei-MI ek TOU KOS-mou
Exegesis
The coordinated clause kai ho kosmos emisēsen autous {καὶ ὁ κόσμος ἐμίσησεν αὐτούς | kaí ho kósmos emísēsen autoús} shifts the focus to the response of the world, where ho kosmos {ὁ κόσμος | ho kósmos} functions as a collective and personified opponent.
The causal clause hoti ouk eisin ek tou kosmou {ὅτι οὐκ εἰσὶν ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου | hóti ouk eisín ek toû kós-mou} explains the hostility by grounding it in identity and origin: the disciples do not derive their life or allegiance from that realm.
The comparative clause kathōs egō ouk eimi ek tou kosmou {καθὼς ἐγὼ οὐκ εἰμὶ ἐκ τοῦ κόσμου | kathṓs egṓ ouk eimí ek toû kós-mou} then establishes Jesus Himself as the pattern for their separation.
In context — John 17:14
I have entrusted Your word to them, and the world has shown hatred toward them because they are not from the world, just as I am not from the world.
About this coordinate
John 17:14:11 is a BCV:P reference — Book · Chapter · Verse · Word Position. It addresses word 11 of John 17:14, so the Greek word αὐτούς, (autous) can be cited, linked and studied at exactly this position rather than somewhere in the verse. In the Biblical Knowledge Coordinate System the same position is written John.17.14.W11, which extends further down to each syllable (John.17.14.W11.S1) and character.